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Atlas of 100 Common Plants

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2021-12-13 / 0 评论 / 0 点赞 / 6,042 阅读 / 13,332 字 / 正在检测是否收录...
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Atlas of 100 Common Plants

1. Osmanthus fragrans

Osmanthus fragrans is a kind of good ornamental tree that is very common in the south. In Xiaomei's area, Osmanthus fragrans are planted everywhere, whether in the countryside or in the city. Every August of the lunar calendar, osmanthus fragrans waft for several miles, refreshing.

2. Cinnamomum camphora

Cinnamomum camphora is a very excellent street tree with tall trees and luxuriant branches. Cinnamomum camphora wood is also a very good wood for furniture. It is not easy to get insects, and it also gives off a nice smell of Cinnamomum camphora.

3. Kapok

Kapok is very common in South China. Every spring, from March to April, there is no leaf on the branch, but a tree of safflower blooms early. After the flowers are in full bloom, they fall off and fall to the ground with a loud splash. People pick them up and dry them to make scented tea.

4. Ginkgo tree

Ginkgo tree is the giant panda among the trees. It is a very ancient tree. It is also the only tree with fan-shaped leaves. Nowadays, Ginkgo trees are full of trees using asexual propagation technology. In spring, the leaves are green, and in autumn, the leaves are golden, which can show different scenes.

5. Camellia sinensis

Camellia is one of the top ten famous flowers in China, with a long history of cultivation. Camellia planted on the ground has good cold resistance, and its flowering period is in winter and spring.

6. Rose

In modern gardening, roses are indispensable materials. The rose has many flowers and colors. The flowering period is very long. It can also be concave in various shapes. It can be used to build flower walls, flower arch bridges, flower columns, flower fences, and so on.

7. Hydrangea

When it comes to roses, we have to mention hydrangea, which is also a very excellent garden material, with red, blue, pink, white and so on.

8. Clematis

If both of the above are mentioned, clematis should also appear. These three are the three swordsmen in the garden. Clematis clematis is known as the queen of lianas. It has large, beautiful and colorful flowers.

9. Bougainvillea

Bougainvillea is a tropical shrub. In many southern cities, Bougainvillea blossomed in patches, becoming a must for many tourists to punch in.

10. Azalea

Rhododendron is also a very common flower in the green belt. It has beautiful flowers and bright colors.

11. Snow in June

The leaves of snow in June are very distinctive, with green and white edges. In June, white flowers like snow bloom.

12. Blue snowflakes

Blue snowflakes or white snowflakes are the freshest colors in summer. They are just different colors. It can be planted in the ground or potted, both of which have very good performance.

13. Petunia

Petunia has a large amount of flowers and a long flowering period. It is also a very common potted flower, which is also common in many green belts.

14. Morning Glory

Morning glory is different from petunia. It is a vine, but both have trumpet shaped flowers.

15. Peony, 16. Paeonia lactiflora

Peony flower and peony flower are two traditional and grand flowers in China. Many people are not easy to distinguish them. In fact, there are obvious differences between them after careful comparison. They are fundamentally different. Peony is woody, while peony is herbaceous. A closer look at their leaves also makes a big difference.

17. Sunflower, 18. Sunflower

These two kinds of flowers are especially fond of the sun and always grow towards the sun. The sunflower plant is as high as two meters, and the flower plate is very large, while the sunflower is creeping on the ground, and the flower is relatively small.

19. Cherry Blossom

Cherry blossom is a romantic flower.

20. Cactus flower

The cactus, which has a large number of flowers and fruits, is quite spectacular. The common cactus has yellow flowers and some have red flowers.

21. Oleander

Common greening plants have made outstanding contributions to purifying air and gas and absorbing harmful substances. But it is also toxic and cannot be easily tried.

22. Honeysuckle

White and yellow flowers grow on the same branch. Honeysuckle is a vine. Honeysuckle can be used as flower tea to clear heat and detoxify, reduce fire and cool blood.

23. Day lily

Picking the goose yellow flower buds that have not yet opened is a very delicious vegetable. After drying, it is called golden needle vegetable, which is used to stew pig's hooves and ribs, which is good for milk.

24. Canna

Canna is a very ornamental plant with large leaves and bright colors.

25. Hypericum sibiricum

Tiger prickly plum, also known as Tiehaitang, is a common ornamental plant.

26. Plum Blossom

The five color plum is rich in color, and the color of a flower will change. It is also a common greening plant in southern cities.

27. Black heart chrysanthemum

There are many kinds of compositae plants. For example, the center part of this kind of plants is black, and the side part is yellow petals, which is called black cored chrysanthemum.

28. Tagetes erecta

In many squares or parks, marigolds are placed one after another. In addition to its yellow color, it also has a very auspicious name.

29. Lubing Flower

Lubing flower, also called lupin, is a leguminous herb. Racemes. There are hundreds of small flowers distributed on one flower head, so one flower looks very big and grand. It is often used in gardening.

30. Digitalis pubescens

Rehmannia pubescens and Lubing flower are very similar, but they are completely different plants. The flowers of Rehmannia pubescens are trumpet shaped.

31. Campsis, 32. Firecracker

It is easy for many people to confuse trumpet creepers and firecrackers, but they are completely different vines.

33. Lotus, 34. Water lily

These two aquatic plants are easy to distinguish.

35. Thousand day red

The reason why Qianrihong is called Qianrihong is that it has a long flowering period, and the flowers can still keep their original bright colors and hang on the branches after withering. After the flowers are dried, they can also be made into scented tea.

36. Iron Tree

Iron branches are very hard, and they are common greening plants in the park.

37. Masson pine

A common pine tree that can keep its leaves green all year round.

38. Hypericum

Hypericum blossoms around April in spring. The yellow flowers and the filiform stamens are beautiful.

39. Liriodendron chinense

The leaves of Goose Feet in autumn are really like those of Goose Feet. They are evergreen all the year round. They can enjoy flowers in spring and fruits in summer and autumn. They are highly ornamental.

40. Sizhao Flower

Sizhao flowers bloom in spring with four petals, and bear fruit in autumn. The wild fruit looks like a lychee, so it is also called mountain lychee.

41. wutong tree

Wutong tree is also a common green tree. It blooms in spring and blooms large white flowers., It's very spectacular. In autumn and winter, the fruit is the wutong fruit, which can be used to extract oil.

42. Photinia rubra

This kind of green tree with red leaves should be familiar to everyone. Yes, it is red leaf heather.

43. Tulip, 44. Hyacinth

Both of them are bulbous plants, which are also imported from the Netherlands. At the same time, they have become two popular potted flowers.

45. Egg blossom, 46. Fragrance

These two kinds of flowers are yellow flowers. Plumeria is really like a fried egg spread out; And the fragrant flowers bloom in winter, and when the leaves are gone, a tree will have yellow flowers.

47. Gardenia, 48 Jasmine

Both of them are shrubs with white flowers and strong fragrance. But these two kinds of flowers have different fragrance. In addition, jasmine can also be used to make scented tea.

49. Luoshen Flower

Luoshen flower, also called rose eggplant and red peach K, is very common in South China. It can often be used to make preserved fruit, or candied fruit, or scented tea. It can replenish blood and is a good product for women.

50. Dripping Guanyin

It is a very common large leaf green plant in South China. It is worth noting that the whole plant is toxic, and the toxicity is not small. You should not try it easily.

51. Datura stramonium

This is a national plant, with its flowers hanging upside down, which is very ornamental. However, it should be noted that the whole plant is toxic and highly toxic, with the seeds as the most serious. You should not try it easily.

52. Mango tree

Some cities in Guangdong like to use mango trees as street trees. When the fruit is ripe, you can see big mangoes hanging from one tree to another with the naked eye. Some people also use self-made hooks to pick green mango and make sweet and sour mango, which tastes very sour..

53. Papaya tree

Many people like to eat papaya, but they may not have seen how it grows. It grows on a tall tree.

54. Dragon Boat Flower

The dragon boat flower is similar to the hydrangea flower, which is as big as a ball. However, the color of the dragon boat flower is rose, and there are some more exciting smells, which are not as popular as the hydrangea flower.

55. King Coconut Tree

This is a very tall coconut tree, which is planted in parks or high-end residential areas of many cities in the south and has a high ornamental value.

56. Brown Bamboo

Palm bamboos are somewhat like palm trees, and also somewhat like bamboos. They often grow in large clumps, which is more beautiful.

57. Palm trees

Palm trees are much stronger than palm bamboos. One palm tree can occupy a large space. It is a favorite material for hotels, parks and gardens in many tropical cities.

58. weeping willow

Weeping willow, a kind of plant distributed in both north and south of china, is extremely cold resistant. They are often planted by rivers and ponds.

59. Dianthus caryophyllus, 60. Carnation

The two plants are also very similar, but carnation is generally single petal, while carnation flowers are larger and double petal.

61. Lily, 62. Platycodon grandiflorum

Lilies are common in the south, with tall stems and trumpet shaped flowers. Most of the common wild lilies are white. Platycodon grandiflorum is a kind of traditional Chinese medicine, which is distributed in the north and south of China.

63. Viola tricolor, 64. Xia Jin

The two kinds of flowers are also very similar. It is difficult to distinguish them by their flowers, but friends who are interested in flowers can recognize them at a glance.

65. Lavender

Lavender is a common horticultural herb with blue and purple flowers and pleasant smell.

66. Variable leaf wood

Don't think its leaves are yellowing or withered, in fact, this is its normal color. Foliage trees can be potted or planted in the ground, and are widely used in horticulture.

67. Nantianzhu

Nantianzhu combines the observation of leaves, tree shape and fruit. It is an excellent horticultural material. Especially in autumn and winter, its fruit is ripe, red and very popular. It is worth noting that Nantianzhu is poisonous, and its fruit should not be picked and eaten easily.

68. Phoenix Wood

Phoenix tree is a kind of large ornamental tree. Its green pinnate leaves and red flowers are very beautiful.

69. Cassia seed

A common tree with yellow flowers in the green belt., Maybe many people have seen it and are deeply impressed with it, but many people do not know that it will bear a pod like fruit, and the seeds inside are actually cassia seeds.

70. Jasminum nudiflorum

This is also a plant with small yellow flowers. Its branches are very long and flexible. They are usually planted on high places to let it hang down. The winter jasmine blooms in early spring.

71. Magnolia, 71. Hibiscus

The pink magnolia in the picture does not refer to the common Magnolia grandiflora before. Magnolia grandiflora has large white flowers like lotus flowers. Hibiscus is very common in the countryside and is often used as a fence. People used to peel off his leaves and boil water to wash his hair, which could make his hair black and shiny.

73. Honeysuckle, 74. Windmill Jasmine

Both of them are vines. They can also have white flowers and fragrance. However, honeysuckle can often be used as a kind of flower tea, and the flower shape of windmill jasmine is like the leaf fan of windmill.

75. Yu Meiren, 76. Bossy

Beauty Yu, please note that it is not poppy flower. Although poppy flower looks very similar to beauty Yu, the biggest difference between beauty Yu is that its stem has fluff. Cosmos, an annual herb, will bear seeds after flowering every year, and its seeds will be sown by itself in the spring of the next year, so it always grows in the same place year after year.

77. hollyhock

The hollyhock can be seen in many southern cities. The perennial wild hollyhock is also called a bunch of red flowers, because it keeps growing up along its pole. Note to distinguish it from the red string below.

78. A bunch of red

This is a veritable string of red, with big green leaves below and pure red flowers above.

79. Aloe

Many people like to keep aloe, not only as a green plant, but also can use its leaves to scrape out aloe gel to make facial mask and moisturize.

80. chlorophytum comosum

In many green belts in southern China, chlorophytum comosum is planted as green grass. However, if the local temperature will be lower than 5 degrees in winter, it is not suitable to plant chlorophytum comosum, because it will die from low temperature.

81. Mint

Mint is also a strong creeping herb. It can not only be used as a green plant, but also be picked for drinking.

82. Jacquard

The jacaranda is a tall tree, with blue and purple flowers, one tree at a time, which is particularly shocking.

83. hibiscus

Zhou Jin, commonly known as the Fusang flower, is homophonic to "mourning". Many people don't like to keep it because his name is unlucky.

84. Muhibiscus

Now it is really the flowering season of hibiscus. A flower has three changes in a day. Those who are interested in it can pay attention to it.

85. Boxwood

Common bonsai materials.

86. Michelia

When the Michelia is in bloom, it will send out a banana like fragrance.

87. Magnolia grandiflora

It is also called Magnolia grandiflora, and its flowers are big, like white lotus flowers.

88. Jiulixiang

Jiulixiang, a small white flower, can be dispersed as far as nine miles.

89. Albizia julibrissin

The flowers of Albizia julibrissin are pink and fluffy, which are very distinctive.

90. Hemerocallis fulva

Hemerocallis fulva was called mother flower in ancient times. Please distinguish it from yellow cauliflower. Hemerocallis fulva is poisonous.

91. Sophora japonica

Is it sweet to see the white locust flowers? This flower can be used for cooking.

92. Pyracantha fortuneana

The common bonsai materials, red fruits, hang on the branches for a long time.

93. Iris

Also called blue butterfly flower, it is like a butterfly dancing on the green leaves.

94. Red Crest

It is a large bulbous plant and can be well fed.

95. Duck Feet Wood

Common plants in green belt.

96. Luohansong

As the saying goes, there are arhat pines in every family, and they will never be poor for generations. The ancient people were very fond of planting Arhat Pine.

97. Taxus chinensis

A common tree in the green belt, and a fir tree bearing red fruits. In the fruit bearing season, many people pick the fruit with buckets, saying that soaking in water has many advantages, but it is actually toxic, so don't use it indiscriminately if you are not familiar with the drug properties.

98. Red Maple

Maple is a highly ornamental species. In autumn and winter, maple leaves turn red, which is highly ornamental.

99. Pomegranate flower (fruit)

Since ancient times, pomegranates have a good moral of "many children, many blessings". They not only like planting pomegranate trees in the courtyard, but also like planting some pomegranate trees on both sides of the road.

100. Crape myrtle flower

The crape myrtle flower is a kind of purple red flower. The flowers come out in a bunch, very lush and beautiful.

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